English Vocabulary and Grammar
Public flashcard deck about English Vocabulary and Grammar. 8 cards.
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What is the difference between 'affect' and 'effect'?
'Affect' is usually a verb meaning to influence or produce a change in something. 'Effect' is usually a noun meaning a result or consequence.
What is a dangling modifier?
A dangling modifier is a phrase or clause that modifies a word not clearly stated in the sentence, leading to ambiguity or illogical meaning.
Explain the use of the subjunctive mood in English.
The subjunctive mood is used to express wishes, suggestions, demands, or hypothetical situations. It often uses forms like 'be' instead of 'is/are' or past tense verbs in present contexts.
What is the difference between 'lie' and 'lay'?
'Lie' means to recline or rest, and its principal parts are lie, lay, lain, lying. 'Lay' means to place or put something down, and its principal parts are lay, laid, laid, laying.
What is an idiom?
An idiom is a phrase or expression whose meaning cannot be deduced from the literal meanings of its constituent words. It has a figurative meaning that is understood through common usage.
When should you use 'who' versus 'whom'?
'Who' is used as the subject of a verb. 'Whom' is used as the object of a verb or preposition.